Series circuit and Parallel circuit
Series circuit
The series of electrical circuits consists of
several resistance components that are connected between one component and
another in a row, and in the electrical circuit in series there is only one
line used to drain electricity so that if one component is damaged it will
affect the electricity flow leading to the next component. Series series have
no branches. In other words, a series is a circuit whose electric current flows
on only one line. Series series are formed when electric current is connected in
sequence or in a row. The negative pole of the first component with the
positive pole of the second component, the negative pole of the second
component with the positive pole of the third component, then passed to the
positive pole of the first component.
In series, the strong electric current
that flows through some electrical barriers is equally large. The amount of
strong current on the series series is not affected by the resistance value. If
there are several different obstacles that are passed, in the current barriers
flow the same magnitude. However, in contrast to current, the voltage between
the legs of the series-arranged barriers has different values, depending on the
value of the resistance. The above circuit is a series in which all parts are
connected sequentially, so that each part is flowed by the same electric
current. We can see the series above, where there are 3 lights, 1 switch, 1
battery and 1 switch. the working principle of the above circuit is a 9V
battery, and 3 lamps each lamp has a power of 2 Watts, then the current flowing
from one lamp to another will be different, what is meant from different here
is the level of light will be different. Because the series uses a series
series.
Parallel circuit
The series of electrical circuits consists of
several resistance components that are connected between one component and
another in a row, and in the electrical circuit in series there is only one
line used to drain electricity so that if one component is damaged it will
affect the electricity flow leading to the next component. Series series have
no branches. In other words, a series is a circuit whose electric current flows
on only one line. Series series are formed when electric current is connected
in sequence or in a row. The negative pole of the first component with the
positive pole of the second component, the negative pole of the second
component with the positive pole of the third component, then passed to the
positive pole of the first component.
In series, the strong electric current
that flows through some electrical barriers is equally large. The amount of
strong current on the series series is not affected by the resistance value. If
there are several different obstacles that are passed, in the current barriers
flow the same magnitude. However, in contrast to current, the voltage between
the legs of the series-arranged barriers has different values, depending on the
value of the resistance. The above circuit is a series in which all parts are connected
sequentially, so that each part is flowed by the same electric current. We can
see the series above, where there are 3 lights, 1 switch, 1 battery and 1
switch. the working principle of the above circuit is a 9V battery, and 3 lamps
each lamp has a power of 2 Watts, then the current flowing from one lamp to
another will be different, what is meant from different here is the level of
light will be different. Because the series uses a series series.
In electrical science, parallel circuits are a series
of electrical tools that are arranged / connected in a row or branched.
Parallel circuits are formed when all component inputs come from the same
source. This configuration makes parallel circuits have more than one current
path or form branches between the poles of the electric current source. Each
part of the branch is called a series of branches. The electric current will be
divided once it enters the branching point.
Special characteristics of parallel circuits, among others as
follows:
- Has branching
- Smaller total barriers
- he electrical voltage in each component is equally large
- The electric current flowing on each component of the magnitude is
not the same
The series above is a parallel series, point A
indicates the inflow and point B indicates an exit point or more simply, A as +
and B as -. There are R1, R2, R3 or lamp 1, lamp 2, lamp 3 on the circuit. On
each R or lamp there is a switch that serves to disconnect the electricity or
to turn off and turn on the lamp. Because this is a parallel circuit and there
is a switch on each lamp then if lamp 1 is turned off then lamp 2 and lamp 3
remain on, because each lamp has its own switch and cable, otherwise it is also
like that if lamp 2 exists. then lamp 1 and lamp 3 will remain on. After
exiting through the negative pole of the electric current source and through
the branch circuit, the electric current will re-merge before heading to the
positive pole the source of the electric current returns. That is why parallel
circuits are referred to as electrical circuits that serve to divide the
current. Parallel circuits of lamps/resistors are formed if two or more light
bulbs/resistors are connected in a row.
NAMA : RIKO HUTOMO
NIM :
1915061019
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